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	<title>Research On Religion &#187; Luis Antonio Tagle</title>
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		<title>David Buckley on the Demand for Clergy in Politics</title>
		<link>http://www.researchonreligion.org/religion-politics/david-buckley-on-the-demand-for-clergy-in-politics</link>
		<comments>http://www.researchonreligion.org/religion-politics/david-buckley-on-the-demand-for-clergy-in-politics#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 10 Apr 2016 08:00:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[tonygill]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Religion & Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sexuality & Marriage]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Alexis de Tocqueville]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ateneo de Manila University]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Benigno Aquino]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Catholic Church]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[clergy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[contraception]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cosmos Club]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[informal networks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Luis Antonio Tagle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[moral authority]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Philippines]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[political parties]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[religion and politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Religious Right]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Reproductive Health Law (Philippines)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Senegal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[World Values Survey]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.researchonreligion.org/?p=4418</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Do citizens in religiously-active countries prefer to have members of the clergy directly intervene in the politics of their nation?  While one might assume they would, Prof. David Buckley (U of Louisville) discovers the opposite finding; religious individuals prefer to see their spiritual leaders less involved in governmental decision-making.  Dr. Buckley discusses how religious leaders in such countries already have informal networks of influence and how direct involvement in politics runs the risk of tarnishing the moral authority of clergy and dividing their flock.

Visit us on Facebook and/or Twitter for more information about upcoming shows and our past guests!]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Do religious individuals prefer to have their spiritual leaders directly involved in politics?  Whereas the common assumption might be that religious adherents would like to see clergy directly involved in public policy decision-making, <strong><span style="color: #003300;">Prof. David Buckley</span> </strong>(<strong><span style="color: #003300;">University of Louisville</span></strong>, political science) shows that the opposite is true.  Using data from the World Values Survey, he noted an interesting pattern wherein the more spiritually-engaged a population was, the less likely those individuals were to support an active role for priests, pastors, and rabbis in the government.  Prof. Buckley then explains this phenomenon can be explained by two causal mechanisms.  First, in highly religious societies, there are many informal &#8220;back channels&#8221; wherein clergy already have influence over policy, thus necessitating less direct and formal roles.  Second, direct and visible involvement in politics raises a set of risks for confessional leaders including political backlash for supporting losing politicians, deterioration of moral authority when clerics support unpopular (or unsuccessful) policies/politicians, and the chance that taking a political stand would divide their parishioners making them less likely to remain engaged with the religious institution.  David illustrates these causal mechanisms using the debate over a reproductive health bill in the Philippines in the past decade.  Recorded: April 8, 2016.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>RELATED LINKS</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;"><a href="http://louisville.edu/politicalscience/political-science-faculty/david-buckley-ph.d" target="_blank">Prof. David Buckley&#8217;s bio</a> at the <a href="http://louisville.edu/" target="_blank">University of Louisville</a>.</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;"><a href="https://louisville.academia.edu/DavidBuckley" target="_blank">David Buckley on Academia.edu</a> (access site for several papers).</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;"><a href="http://www.cosmosclubfoundation.org/" target="_blank">Cosmos Club Foundation</a>.</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;"><a href="http://www.worldvaluessurvey.org/wvs.jsp" target="_blank">World Values Survey</a> (main website).</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Responsible_Parenthood_and_Reproductive_Health_Act_of_2012" target="_blank">Philippines&#8217; Reproductive Health Act of 2012</a> (mentioned in podcast).</p>
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